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OSHA compliance for oil & gas: PSM, HAZWOPER, and well control.

NAICS: 211, 213

OSHA compliance for oil and gas centers on process safety management (PSM), HAZWOPER, well control, and H₂S exposure — and upstream and midstream operators (NAICS 211 and 213) answer to multiple federal regulators at once. Cairn keeps every applicable directive, emphasis program, and recent investigation report at your fingertips, with citations that hold up in front of any of them.

PSM-aware corpus
PSM elements mapped to enforcement precedent and current interpretation guidance.
Cross-agency context
Federal compliance interplay surfaced where it matters, not buried in footnotes.
Investigation report library
Process-safety incident learning indexed alongside the standards they implicate.
NEP-aware querying
Active emphasis programs flagged automatically when relevant to your question.
A steel works: blast furnaces, storage silos, and rail cars under a hazy sky

The standards your inspector opens first

Most cited in Oil & Gas Extraction (NAICS 211 & 213). Every reference links to the standard on osha.gov.

Process Safety Management

29 CFR 1910.119
Most cited
Heavily cited

Permit-required confined spaces

29 CFR 1910.146
Heavily cited

Lockout/Tagout

29 CFR 1910.147
Frequently cited

Hazard Communication

29 CFR 1910.1200
Frequently cited

The questions that won't go away

The compliance questions Oil & Gas teams bring us again and again. Cairn answers each one with the standard, the citation, and the source you can open.

PSM RAGAGEP defensibility for legacy facilities

H₂S exposure assessment and respiratory program adequacy

Hot-work permit lifecycle on tank batteries

Contractor pre-qualification under PSM requirements

Investigation-report tracking and incorporation into MOC

A question Cairn answers in seconds

Specimen query
"Our gas plant just added a new compressor — does that push us over the PSM threshold for flammables?"
Industry
Oil & Gas Extraction (NAICS 211 & 213)
Cites
PSM threshold quantities — Appendix A
Ref
PSM threshold quantities

Plays that pay back the subscription

PSM audit defense

Surface PSM-related citations issued to peer operators in recent years, by element.

Incident learning

Cross-reference your near-miss against published investigations of similar process upsets.

New-asset commissioning

Build the PSI package against current RAGAGEP and the most recent enforcement guidance.

Go deeper on Oil & Gas risk: see the OSHA citation-risk data for your NAICS code, compare your numbers with TRIR and DART benchmarking by industry, or search the full OSHA enforcement record for inspections and violations in your sector.

Oil & Gas OSHA compliance, answered

Does OSHA process safety management (PSM) apply to oil and gas operations?

PSM under 29 CFR 1910.119 applies once a covered process holds a threshold quantity of a highly hazardous chemical (Appendix A). Gas plants and tank batteries frequently cross that line. Cairn maps each PSM element to enforcement precedent and current interpretation guidance for upstream and midstream operators.

What OSHA standards cover H2S and HAZWOPER in oil and gas?

HAZWOPER (29 CFR 1910.120) governs cleanup and emergency response, while H₂S exposure is addressed through respiratory protection and the agency's H₂S directives. Cairn surfaces the cited requirement plus the emphasis programs that flag when they apply to your work.

How is oil & gas OSHA compliance different from chemical manufacturing?

Both lean on PSM, but oil and gas (NAICS 211/213) is upstream and midstream, while chemical manufacturing is NAICS 325. See our OSHA compliance for chemical manufacturing page for the plant-side view of PSM, RMP, and hazcom.

Browse all OSHA compliance solutions by industry.

See Cairn for Oil & Gas: real queries against your facility list, on a 20-minute call.